Short-finned Eel
Anguilla australis
Iuk
The species that names the season. Short-finned eels spend up to twenty years in freshwater before transforming into silver eels and beginning their long migration to the Coral Sea to spawn. They travel downstream through the Merri in autumn—a journey of thousands of kilometres. For Wurundjeri people, iuk are sacred spiritual protectors and a precious food source.
Climate context
Migration triggered by falling water temperatures—peak activity at 14–15°C. Also responds to high water flows and dark moon phases.
Seasonal indicator
- Migration during Iuk (Eel season).
When to look
Monthly migration observations in Victoria. Data from iNaturalist.
Where to look
Observations along the Merri Creek corridor (Fawkner to Dights Falls). Data from iNaturalist.